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Problem of measurement of efficiency of propaganda (on the example of using of effectiveness of the Russian propaganda in Ukraine)

Репозитарій Національного Авіаційного Університету

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Title Problem of measurement of efficiency of propaganda (on the example of using of effectiveness of the Russian propaganda in Ukraine)
 
Creator Лясота, Людмила Іванівна
Олійник, Оксана Валеріївна
 
Subject mass media
sociology of communication
propaganda
propaganda effectiveness index
propaganda effect
 
Description Стаття присвячена методологічним проблемам вивчення ефективності російської пропаганди в Україні (2015-
2018 р.). Її мета – спираючись на теоретичні підходи визначення пропаганди та спроби емпіричного дослідження
ефективності пропаганди, а також на сучасні статистичні дані, визначити специфіку та основні складності дослідження пропаганди, характерні риси результатів російської пропаганди в Україні та чинники, що впливають
на її ефективність.
The article analyzes the possible effects of propaganda and justifies the possibility of empirical evaluation of its
effectiveness. There are described main trends in the depending of approving the principal Russian propaganda theses by
different categories of the population of Ukraine, based on the results of recent studies of the Kiev International Institute
of Sociology and Ukrainian Institite for Social Research named after O. Yaremenko. A critical analysis of measuring the
effectiveness of propaganda methodics, identifying areas for further improvement are made.
The article presents the analysis of the experience of Ukrainian sociologists connected with the research of Russian
propaganda in Ukraine in the period from 2015 to 2018. The authors focus their attention on the theoretical approaches to
the definition of propaganda, effects of propaganda and methodological possibilities of measuring it in empirical research.
Relying on the latest statistical data, the authors determine the specificity of effectiveness of Russian propaganda in
Ukraine and factors influencing its effectiveness. They also pay attention to the main difficulties of the study of propaganda.
It is done the analysis of possible effects of propaganda, namely the group of general criteria (such criteria also
include knowledge, beliefs, actions) and the group of specific criteria (psychological, cognitive, and behavioral effects).
Based on the results of the latest researches of the Kiev International Institute of sociology and the Ukrainian Institite
for Social Research named after O. Yaremenko, the authors pointed out the main trends of suportance the main points
of Russian propaganda by different categories of the population of Ukraine, including the dependence on the region of
residence, national and linguistic identification and level of the respondents’ income. It is noted that there is an urgent
need to strengthen the system of counteraction to the Russian propaganda (especially from the Ukrainian media, as well
as public authorities).
The article raises methodological problem of the possibility of studying the effectiveness of Russian propaganda
in principle. Using the results of the discussion of the index of effectiveness of Russian propaganda (RRS), which
was developed by the staff of the Kiev International Institute of Sociology in 2015, in the professional community of
sociologists, the authors undertook a critical analysis of the methods of measuring the effectiveness of propaganda and
the possibility of empirical evaluation of its effectiveness. As a result, it is identified areas for further improvement of
the methodology of measuring the effectiveness of propaganda, namely: an increased study of the behavioral effects of
propaganda, conducting regular measurements to allow comparisons, the development of comprehensive studies of the
manifestations of the results of the propaganda of various methods (including psychological testing, involvement in the
experiment several control groups, etc.).
 
Date 2021-03-03T14:22:35Z
2021-03-03T14:22:35Z
2018
 
Type Article
 
Identifier https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/48164
 
Language en
 
Relation Том 21;4
 
Format application/pdf
 
Publisher Грані
 

Технічна підтримка: НДІІТТ НАУ