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Методи та моделі підвищення завадостійкості інформаційно-телекомунікаційних систем медичного призначення

Репозитарій Національного Авіаційного Університету

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Title Методи та моделі підвищення завадостійкості інформаційно-телекомунікаційних систем медичного призначення
 
Creator Сергеєв-Горчинський, Олексій Олександрович
 
Subject digital signal
 
Description In the thesis, the analysis of modern medical information-telecommunication system (ITS) structures, communication channel types, health information interchange techniques,
biomedical signal types, optimal digital filtration methods have been carried out, and
necessity of development of new methods of optimal non-stationary noisy signal (including
the negative SNR) filtration without having a priori information about signal and noise
characteristics has been justified. The method and corresponding structural-analytical model of optimal signal filtration in stationary noise environments based on the minimization of
the difference between filtered and approximated signals by the criterion of minimum mean
absolute error have been developed. To improve an information signal recovery accuracy in
the case of non-stationary noise, the method and corresponding structural-analytical model
of the adaptive sampling by the criterion of the minimization the absolute difference of two
consecutive values of signal-to-noise ratio estimated for noisy signal optimal filtration and
approximation results (estimated correspondingly for two consecutive sampling rates) have
been developed. The structural analytical model of advanced data communication in
medical information-telecommunication systems has been developed. Software, which
includes a module for generating information and noise components of noisy signal, a noisy
signal processing module, a filtration and approximation result evaluation module, has been
developed. A series of experiments on evaluating results of the stationary (the sum of four
harmonics) and non-stationary (electrocardiogram, electroencephalogram, modulated
binary sequence) noisy digital signal optimal filtration in the presence of high additive
fluctuation (Gauss distribution) and impulse (Bernoulli distribution) noise levels has been
carried out. The developed methods of optimal signal sampling and filtration allow us to
restore information signal without having a reference signal and noise characteristics (blind
signal processing, BSP), to reduce power consumption in the autonomous biomedical
equipment, to reduce the bit error ratio (BER), to reduce the medical system hardware
(biomedical sensors, transmitters/receivers, storages, etc.) quality demands.
 
Date 2016-03-26T12:44:16Z
2016-03-26T12:44:16Z
2016-03-27
 
Type Thesis
 
Identifier http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/18564
 
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