Record Details

SCIENTIFIC AND LEGAL FACTS IN TAX LAW: THE RELATION CONCEPTs

Наукові журнали Національного Авіаційного Університету

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title SCIENTIFIC AND LEGAL FACTS IN TAX LAW: THE RELATION CONCEPTs
НАУКОВІ ТА ЮРИДИЧНІ ФАКТИ У ПОДАТКОВОМУ ПРАВІ: СПІВВІДНОШЕННЯ ПОНЯТЬ
 
Creator Баїк, Оксана Іванівна; Національний університет "Львівська політехніка", Навчально-науковий інститут права, психології та інноваційної освіти
 
Subject scientific fact; tax legislation; tax law; fact; legal fact

науковий факт; податкове законодавство; податкове право; факт; юридичний факт
340:347.73(045)
 
Description Purpose: analyze the relation between the concepts «scientific fact» and «legal fact». Methods: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, abstraction, concretization, generalization. Results: the author's conclusions about the similarity and difference between the concepts of «scientific fact» and «legal fact» in tax law, definition of their peculiarities. Discussion: general theoretical approaches to the understanding of the concepts of «scientific fact» and «legal fact» were clarified, which became the basis for explaining the essence of these concepts to tax law. The article analyzed the definition of the term «fact», which underlies the understanding of such concepts as «scientific fact» and «legal fact», as well as their features. It is noted that scientific facts are characterized by certain features that distinguish them from other types of facts. Concerning the scientific facts that take place in tax law, it is emphasized that the current tax law of Ukraine has its own conceptual and categorical apparatus. The scientific facts of tax law are based on the use of extensive methodological tools, use of available statistical data, comprehensive analysis of concepts, categories and terms of tax law, such as: tax relations, tax rules, legal facts, responsibility for violation of tax legislation of Ukraine, etc. It is noted that scientific facts do not need to be equated with legal facts. At the same time, it should be noted that the existence of legal facts in tax law contributes to a combination of objective and subjective features. The author concluded that in the tax law the basis of understanding of the concepts of «scientific fact» and «legal fact» is laid both general and industry approaches. Their common conceptual basis is to understand fact in meaning as what has already been done. It is a scientific fact that the scientific result (generalization) of the study of the object of tax and legal reality or phenomenon by means of certain means characteristic of science (statistical data, interviewing of the respondents, etc.) becomes duly recognized and recorded. Contrary to a scientific fact, a legal fact in tax law is generally considered to be circumstances or phenomena already provided for in tax law that affect the occurrence, alteration or termination of a tax relationship. That is, a scientific fact needs to be asserted as having occurred before it is recognized as scientific. It is concluded that the tax law is based on the understanding of the concepts of «scientific fact» and «legal fact» laid both general and industry approaches.
Мета: проаналізувати співвідношення понять «науковий факт» та «юридичний факт». Методи дослідження: аналіз, синтез, індукція, дедукція, абстрагування, конкретизація, узагальнення. Результати: авторські висновки про схожість та відмінність понять «науковий факт» та «юридичний факт» у податковому праві, визначення їх особливостей. Обговорення: з’ясовано загальнотеоретичні підходи щодо розуміння понять «науковий факт» та «юридичний факт», що стало підґрунтям для з’ясування сутності цих понять у податковому праві.
 
Publisher National Aviation University
 
Contributor

 
Date 2019-12-24
 
Type


 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://jrnl.nau.edu.ua/index.php/UV/article/view/14288
10.18372/2307-9061.53.14288
 
Source Наукові праці Національного авіаційного університету. Серія: Юридичний вісник «Повітряне і космічне право»; Том 4, № 53 (2019); 34-40
Scientific works of National Aviation University. Series: Law Journal "Air and Space Law"; Том 4, № 53 (2019); 34-40
Научные труды Национального авиационного университета. Серия: Юридический вестник "Воздушное и космическое право»; Том 4, № 53 (2019); 34-40
 
Language uk
 

Технічна підтримка: НДІІТТ НАУ